Tekinoroji yeX-ray yakauya kure kubva payakagadzirwa mukupera kwezana ramakore rechi 19.Nhasi, X-ray imaging inoshandiswa kune zvakasiyana-siyana zvekuongorora uye kurapwa zvinangwa mumishonga, mazino, uye mamwe akawanda minda.Chimwe chikamu chakakosha chemazuva ano X-ray masisitimu ndeyeimage intensifier, iyo inowedzera kunaka uye kujekesa kwemifananidzo yeX-ray.
Padanho rayo rekutanga, X-ray image intensifier inoshanda nekukudza diki diki rechiedza chinogadzirwa neX-ray photon pazvinopfuura nepamuviri womurwere.Iyo intensifier inozoshandura mwenje uyu kuita chiratidzo chemagetsi, chinogona kushandiswa kugadzira mufananidzo wakakwenenzverwa pachiratidziro.Image intensifiers anoshandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana dzeX-ray midziyo, kusanganisira fluoroscopes, radiography michina, uye CT scanner.
Fluoroscopes
Fluoroscopy imhando ye X-ray imaging inoshandisa danda rinoramba riripo re X-rays kuburitsa chaiyo-nguva mifananidzo yenhengo dzemukati dzemurwere uye matishu.Fluoroscopes inowanzoshandiswa mukuvhiya uye kupindira, pamwe chete nekuongorora mamiriro ezvinhu akadai sehutano hwemimba uye kukuvara kwemusculoskeletal.
Image intensifiers chinhu chakakosha chemidziyo yefluoroscopy, sezvavanovandudza kuoneka uye kugadziriswa kwemifananidzo inogadzirwa.Nekuwedzera kusiyanisa uye kupenya kwemifananidzo yeX-ray, zvigadziriso zvemifananidzo zvinobvumira vanachiremba uye radiologists kuti vaone zviri nani zvimiro zvemukati uye kuona matambudziko anogona kuitika.
Radiography Equipment
Radiography ndeimwe mhando yakajairika yekufungidzira kweX-ray, iyo inoshandisa kuputika kupfupi kweX-ray kuburitsa mufananidzo uripo wemuviri wemurwere.MaRadiographs anowanzo shandiswa kuongorora mamiriro akadai sekutsemuka, mapundu, uye pneumonia.
Kufanana nefluoroscopes, midziyo yemazuva ano yeradiography inowanzobatanidza zvinosimbisa mifananidzo kuwedzera kunaka kwemifananidzo inogadzirwa.Nekuwedzera kunzwisiswa uye kugadziriswa kweiyo X-ray detector, mapikicha ekuwedzera anogona kubatsira vanachiremba uye radiologists kuburitsa yakadzama, yechokwadi mifananidzo yeradiographic.
CT Scanners
Mukuwedzera kune fluoroscopy uye radiography, X-ray image intensifiers inoshandiswawo muCT (computed tomography) scanners.MaCT scanner anoshandisa danda reX-ray rinotenderera kugadzira mifananidzo yakadzama yemuviri wemurwere.
Image intensifiers anowanzo shandiswa mu detector array ye CT scanners, kwaanokwidziridza ma X-ray mafoto anoonekwa nesystem.Izvi zvinobvumira CT scanners kuti ibudise mifananidzo yepamusoro-soro, yepamusoro-soro yezvimiro zvemukati zvemurwere, zvichiita kuti zvive zvishandiso zvinokosha zvekuongorora zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
Mhedziso
X-ray image intensifiers chinhu chakakosha chemazuva ano eX-ray masisitimu, inosimudzira kunaka uye kujeka kwemifananidzo yekuongorora yemhando dzakasiyana dzekurapa nesainzi.Kubva pafluoroscopes neradiography equipment kusvika kuCT scanner, ma image intensifiers akashandura ndima ye X-ray imaging, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore uye nemazvo kuongorora nekurapa zvakasiyana-siyana.Sezvo tekinoroji iri kuramba ichifambira mberi, zvingangoita kuti maX-ray emifananidzo acharamba achiita basa rakakosha mukufungidzira kwekurapa kwemakore mazhinji ari kuuya.
Nguva yekutumira: May-22-2023